duy trí

Thân thiện

Triết học của Descartes thường được xem là một hình thức của duy trí.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Intellectualist: Pertaining to or characterized by intellectualism; emphasizing the role of intellect or reason over experience, emotion, or will.
2. Noun (in compound form):
   • Intellectualism: The doctrine that knowledge is derived primarily from reason and intellect. (Note: This is the meaning of the compound term "chủ nghĩa duy trí". The core word "duy trí" itself functions adjectivally to mean "intellectualist".)

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • Quan điểm duy trí cho rằng lý trí là nguồn gốc của tri thức. (An intellectualist viewpoint holds that reason is the source of knowledge.)
  • Đó là một cách tiếp cận duy trí đối với vấn đề đạo đức. (That is an intellectualist approach to the problem of ethics.)

Advanced Usage

• The term is primarily used in philosophical, academic, or theoretical contexts to describe theories, methods, or perspectives that prioritize intellectual reasoning.
• It often contrasts with other philosophical doctrines such as empiricism (chủ nghĩa kinh nghiệm) or voluntarism (chủ nghĩa duy ý chí).

Variants and Related Words

• Chủ nghĩa duy trí (n): Intellectualism. The philosophical theory or belief system.
  • Chủ nghĩa duy trí đối lập với chủ nghĩa kinh nghiệm. (Intellectualism is opposed to empiricism.)
• Duy lý (adj): Rationalist. While related, "duy lý" (rationalist) is a broader term often used interchangeably in some contexts, but "duy trí" specifically emphasizes the intellect as the primary source of knowledge.

Synonyms

• Thuộc về lý trí: Pertaining to reason/intellect.
• Duy lý (in many philosophical contexts): Rationalist.

Notes on Usage

• "Duy trí" is a specialized term. In everyday language, it is rarely used. The more common adjective for describing someone as intellectual is trí thức (intellectual, as a noun or adjective) or có học thức (educated).
• The word is almost exclusively encountered in discussions of philosophy, theory, or critical analysis. It is a direct translation and conceptual equivalent of the English term "intellectualist."

Học thuật

1. Intellectualist
   • Chủ nghĩa duy trí
     Intellectualism